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TLDR: mutt (tldr-pages)

Command-line email client.

  • Open the specified mailbox
    mutt -f {{mailbox}}
  • Send an email and specify a subject and a cc recipient
    mutt -s {{subject}} -c {{cc@example.com}} {{recipient@example.com}}
  • Send an email with files attached
    mutt -a {{file1 file2 ...}} -- {{recipient@example.com}}
  • Specify a file to include as the message body
    mutt -i {{path/to/file}} {{recipient@example.com}}
  • Specify a draft file containing the header and the body of the message, in RFC 5322 format
    mutt -H {{path/to/file}} {{recipient@example.com}}
MUTT(1)                                     User Manuals                                     MUTT(1)



NAME
       mutt - The Mutt Mail User Agent

SYNOPSIS
       mutt  [-nRyzZ] [-e command] [-F rcfile] [-m type] [-f mailbox]

       mutt  [-Enx] [-e command] [-F rcfile] [-H draft] [-i include]
             [-b bcc-addr] [-c cc-addr] [-s subject]
             [-a file ... --] to-addr ...

       mutt  [-nx] [-e command] [-F rcfile] [-b bcc-addr] [-c cc-addr]
             [-s subject] [-a file ... --] to-addr ... < message

       mutt  [-n] [-e command] [-F rcfile] -p

       mutt  [-n] [-e command] [-F rcfile] -A alias

       mutt  [-n] [-e command] [-F rcfile] -Q variable

       mutt  -v[v]

       mutt  -D

DESCRIPTION
       Mutt  is a small but very powerful text based program for reading and sending electronic mail
       under unix operating systems, including support for color terminals,  MIME,  OpenPGP,  and  a
       threaded sorting mode.

       Note: This manual page gives a brief overview of the mutt executable command line options.  A
       copy of the full manual is located in /usr/share/doc/mutt, in text, HTML, and/or PDF  format.
       Please refer to the manual to learn how to use and configure Mutt.

OPTIONS
       -A alias
              Print an expanded version of the given alias and exit.

       -a file ...
              Attach  a  file using MIME.  Separating file and to-addr arguments with “--” is manda‐
              tory.  For example:

                  mutt -a image.jpg -- to-addr
                  mutt -a img.jpg *.png -- to-addr-1 to-addr-2

              The -a option must be placed at the end of command line options.

       -b bcc-addr
              Specify a blind carbon copy (BCC) address.

       -c cc-addr
              Specify a carbon copy (CC) address.

       -d level
              If Mutt was compiled with +DEBUG log debugging output  to  ~/.muttdebug0.   Level  can
              range  from -5 to 5 and affects verbosity. A value of zero disables debugging. A value
              less than zero disables automatic log file rotation; the log level is then  its  abso‐
              lute value. A value of 2 (-2) is recommended for most diagnosis.

       -D     Print the value of all configuration options to stdout.

       -E     Edit  the  draft  file  specified by -H or include file specified by -i during message
              composition.

       -e command
              Specify a configuration command to be run after processing of initialization files.

       -f mailbox
              Specify a mailbox to load.

       -F rcfile
              Use rcfile instead of the user configuration file.

       -h     Display a short option summary and exit.

       -H draft
              Specify a draft file which contains header and body to use  to  send  a  message.   If
              draft  is  “-”,  then  data is read from stdin.  The draft file is expected to contain
              just an RFC822 email — headers and a body.  Although it is not an  mbox  file,  if  an
              mbox  "From  "  line  is present, it will be silently discarded.  Draft files are pro‐
              cessed the same in interactive and batch mode; they are not passed through  untouched.
              For example, encrypted draft files will be decrypted.

       -i include
              Specify  an  include file to be inserted into the body of a message.  Ignored if -H is
              set.  If include is “-”, then data is read from stdin.

       -m type
              Specify a default mailbox type for newly created folders.  Can be one of  the  follow‐
              ing: mbox, MMDF, MH or Maildir.  See also $mbox_type in the manual.

       -n     Do not read the system-wide Muttrc configuration file.

       -p     Resume a postponed message.  Exit immediately if there are no postponed messages.

       -Q variable
              Query  a configuration variable.  The query is performed after all configuration files
              have been parsed, and any commands given on the command line have been executed.

       -R     Open a mailbox in read-only mode.

       -s subject
              Specify the subject of the message.  Must be enclosed in quotes if it contains spaces.

       -v     Display the Mutt version number and compile-time definitions.

       -vv    Display license and copyright information.

       -x     Emulate the mailx(1) compose mode.

       -y     Start Mutt with a listing of all mailboxes specified by  the  mailboxes  configuration
              command.

       -z     Exit immediately with code 1 if mailbox specified by -f does not contain any messages.

       -Z     Open the first mailbox specified by the mailboxes configuration command which contains
              new mail.  Exit immediately with code 1 if there is no new mail in any of them.

       --     Treat remaining arguments as to-addr even if they start with  a  dash.   See  also  -a
              above.  To-addr can be a local or network mail address as well as mailto: URL.

ENVIRONMENT
       EDITOR, VISUAL
              Specifies  the  editor  to use when composing messages.  If both EDITOR and VISUAL are
              set, VISUAL takes precedence.  If neither EDITOR nor VISUAL are set,  the  default  is
              vi(1).

       EGDSOCKET, RANDFILE
              Paths used to initialize the random engine for SSL library.

       EMAIL  The user's e-mail address.

       HOME   Full path of the user's home directory.

       MAIL   Full path of the user's spool mailbox.

       MAILDIR
              Full  path of the user's spool mailbox if MAIL is unset.  Commonly used when the spool
              mailbox is a maildir(5) folder.

       MAILCAPS
              Path to search for mailcap files.

       MM_NOASK
              If this variable is set, mailcap are always used without prompting first.

       PGPPATH
              Directory in which the user's PGP public keyring can be found.   When  used  with  the
              original PGP program, mutt and mutt_pgpring(1) rely on this being set.

       REPLYTO
              Default Reply-To address.

       TMPDIR Directory  in  which  temporary  files are created.  If unset, /tmp is used.  See also
              $tmpdir configuration variable.

       LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, LANG
              Used to determine charset and locale to use.

       TEXTDOMAINDIR
              Directory containing translation files.  If set, this path overwrite the Mutt  instal‐
              lation directory.  Used for testing translation changes.

FILES
       ~/.muttrc
       ~/.mutt/muttrc
       $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/mutt/muttrc
              User configuration files.

       /etc/Muttrc or /usr/share/mutt/Muttrc
              System-wide configuration file.

       /tmp/muttXXXXXX
              Temporary files created by Mutt.

       ~/.muttdebug0
              File  containing debugging output.  Log files are automatically rotated by mutt chang‐
              ing the number at the end.  See -d option above.

       ~/.mailcap
              User definition for handling non-text MIME types.

       /etc/mailcap
              System definition for handling non-text MIME types.

       ~/.mime.types
              User's personal mapping between MIME types and file extensions.

       /etc/mime.types
              System mapping between MIME types and file extensions.

       /usr/bin/mutt_dotlock
              The privileged dotlocking program.

       /usr/share/doc/mutt/manual.txt.gz
              The Mutt manual.

BUGS
       None.  Mutts have fleas, not bugs.

FLEAS
       Suspend/resume while editing a file with an external editor does not work under SunOS 4.x  if
       you use the curses lib in /usr/5lib.  It does work with the S-Lang library, however.

       Resizing the screen while using an external pager causes Mutt to go haywire on some systems.

       Suspend/resume does not work under Ultrix.

       The  help  line  for  the index menu is not updated if you change the bindings for one of the
       functions listed while Mutt is running.

       For a more up-to-date list of bugs, errm, fleas, please visit the mutt project's bug tracking
       system under https://gitlab.com/muttmua/mutt/issues.

NO WARRANTIES
       This  program  is  distributed  in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
       without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS  FOR  A  PARTICULAR  PURPOSE.
       See the GNU General Public License for more details.

SEE ALSO
       mutt_dotlock(1),   mutt_pgpring(1),   pgpewrap(1),   sendmail(1),   smail(1),  smime_keys(1),
       curses(3), ncurses(3), mailcap(5), maildir(5), mbox(5), mmdf(5), muttrc(5)

       Mutt Home Page: http://www.mutt.org/

       The Mutt manual

       RFC5322 — Internet Message Format: https://tools.ietf.org/rfcmarkup/5322  (obsoletes  RFC2822
       and RFC822)

AUTHOR
       Michael Elkins, and others.  Use <mutt-dev AT mutt.org> to contact the developers.



Unix                                        July 24, 2020                                    MUTT(1)
mutt(1)
NAME SYNOPSIS
mutt -D
DESCRIPTION OPTIONS
-A alias -a file ... -b bcc-addr -c cc-addr -d level -D Print the value of all configuration options to stdout. -E Edit the draft file specified by -H or include file specified by -i during message -e command -f mailbox -F rcfile -h Display a short option summary and exit. -H draft -i include -m type -n Do not read the system-wide Muttrc configuration file. -p Resume a postponed message. Exit immediately if there are no postponed messages. -Q variable -R Open a mailbox in read-only mode. -s subject -v Display the Mutt version number and compile-time definitions. -vv Display license and copyright information. -x Emulate the mailx(1) compose mode. -y Start Mutt with a listing of all mailboxes specified by the mailboxes configuration -z Exit immediately with code 1 if mailbox specified by -f does not contain any messages. -Z Open the first mailbox specified by the mailboxes configuration command which contains
ENVIRONMENT FILES BUGS FLEAS NO WARRANTIES SEE ALSO AUTHOR

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