MH-TAILOR(5mh) MH-TAILOR(5mh)
NAME
mh-tailor, mts.conf - mail transport configuration for nmh message handler
DESCRIPTION
The file /etc/nmh/mts.conf defines run-time options for those nmh programs which interact
(in some form) with the message transport system. At present, these (user) programs are:
ap, inc, msgchk, post, rcvdist, and rcvpack.
Each option should be given on a single line. Blank lines and lines which begin with `#'
are ignored. The options available along with default values and a description of their
meanings are listed below:
mts:
The mail transport method to use. The three acceptable options are smtp (which is
the default), sendmail/smtp, and sendmail/pipe.
If you use smtp, this will enable a direct SMTP interface in nmh. When sending mail,
instead of passing the message to the mail transport agent, post will open a socket
connection to the mail port on the machine specified in the servers entry.
If you use sendmail/smtp, then post will send messages by forking a local copy of
sendmail. It will still speak SMTP with this local copy of sendmail. For backward
compatibility, sendmail/smtp can be abbreviated to sendmail.
The third alternative, sendmail/pipe, also forks a local copy of sendmail but feeds
the message directly to it, using sendmail -t. This replaces the old, undocumented
spost mechanism and retains some of its limitations, such as lack of support for the
-whom switch and "Dcc:" header field.
localname:
The hostname nmh considers local. It should typically be a fully qualified hostname.
If this is not set, depending on the version of Unix you're running, nmh will query
the system for this value (e.g. uname, gethostname, etc.), and attempt to fully qual-
ify this value.
If you are using POP to retrieve new messages, you may want to set this value to the
name of the POP server, so that outgoing messages appear to have originated on the
POP server.
localdomain:
If this is set, a `.' followed by this string will be appended to your hostname.
This should only be needed, if for some reason nmh is not able to fully qualify the
hostname returned by the system (e.g. uname, gethostname, etc.).
clientname:
This option specifies the host name that nmh will give in the SMTP HELO (and EHLO)
command, when posting mail. If not set, the default is to use the host name that nmh
considers local (see localname above). If this option is set, but empty, no HELO
command will be given.
Although the HELO command is required by RFC 821, many SMTP servers do not require
it. Early versions of SendMail will fail if the hostname given in the HELO command
is the local host. Later versions of SendMail will complain if you omit the HELO
command. If you run SendMail, find out what your system expects and set this field
if needed.
systemname:
This option is only used for UUCP mail. It specifies the name of the local host in
the UUCP "domain". If not set, depending on the version of Unix you're running, nmh
will query the system for this value. This has no equivalent in the nmh configura-
tion file.
mmdfldir: /var/mail
The directory where mail drops are kept. If this option is set, but empty, the
user's home directory is used. This overrides the default value chosen at the time
of compilation.
mmdflfil:
The name of the mail drop file in the directory where mail drops are kept. If this
is empty, the user's login name is used. This overrides the default value (which is
empty).
spoollocking: fcntl
The locking algorithm to use when opening the mail drop. Can be any one of the fol-
lowing:
fcntl dot flock lockf
maildelivery: /usr/lib/mh/maildelivery
The name of the system-wide default maildelivery file. See slocal(1) for the de-
tails.
SMTP support
This option is only available if you set mts to smtp.
servers: localhost
A single hostname to be used when performing mail submission via SMTP. Previous ver-
sions of nmh supported multiple hostnames for servers, but the current version of nmh
only supports a single entry (the name is kept for backwards compatibility reasons).
This can be overridden via the -server switch to send(1). It is not possible to
change the mail submission port number in the servers entry; see the -port switch to
send(1) for this functionality.
SendMail
This option is only available if you set mts to sendmail.
sendmail: /usr/sbin/sendmail
The pathname to the sendmail program.
Post Office Protocol
pophost:
The name of the default POP service host. If this is not set, then nmh looks in the
standard mail drop areas for waiting mail, otherwise the named POP service host is
consulted.
File Locking
A few words on locking: nmh has two main uses for locking: locking the mail spool during
mail incorporation, and locking metadata files (sequence files, the context) during up-
dates. These locking methods can be configured separately from each other.
For locking the mail spool, the spoollocking entry in mh-tailor(5) will control the lock-
ing algorithm to use when inc incorporates mail from the spool file. If no entry is
given, a default based on the operating system type will be chosen.
For locking all other files, the datalocking entry in mh-profile(5) controls the locking
algorithm used for all other file access. If no entry is given, the fcntl lock method
will be chosen.
If you do not wish to use kernel-based locking, dot locking is an option available. If
"--enable-lockdir=directory" is not specified at build time, lock files will be created in
the directory where the file being locked resides. Otherwise, lock files will be created
in the directory specified by "--enable-lockdir".
Prior to installing nmh, you should see how locking is done at your site, and set the ap-
propriate values.
FILES
/etc/nmh/mts.conf nmh mts configuration file
PROFILE COMPONENTS
None
SEE ALSO
mh-mts(8), post(8)
DEFAULTS
As listed above. The path of the mail transport configuration file can be changed with
the MHMTSCONF environment variable and augmented with the MHMTSUSERCONF environment vari-
able, see mh-profile(5).
BUGS
Failure to open any mail transport configuration file is silently ignored. Therefore,
it's best to avoid dynamic creation of such a file with the intent of use via the
MHMTSCONF or MHMTSUSERCONF environment variables. If such use is necessary, the ability
to successfully open the file should first be verified.
nmh-1.7.1 2017-02-19 MH-TAILOR(5mh)
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