HTML::Selector::XPath(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation HTML::Selector::XPath(3pm)
NAME
HTML::Selector::XPath - CSS Selector to XPath compiler
SYNOPSIS
use HTML::Selector::XPath;
my $selector = HTML::Selector::XPath->new("li#main");
$selector->to_xpath; # //li[@id='main']
# functional interface
use HTML::Selector::XPath 'selector_to_xpath';
my $xpath = selector_to_xpath('div.foo');
my $relative = selector_to_xpath('div.foo', root => '/html/body/p' );
# /html/body/p/div[contains(concat(' ', @class, ' '), ' foo ')]
my $relative = selector_to_xpath('div:root', root => '/html/body/p' );
# /html/body/p/div
DESCRIPTION
HTML::Selector::XPath is a utility function to compile full set of CSS2 and partial CSS3
selectors to the equivalent XPath expression.
FUNCTIONS and METHODS
selector_to_xpath
$xpath = selector_to_xpath($selector, %options);
Shortcut for "HTML::Selector::XPath->new(shift)->to_xpath(@_)". Exported upon
request.
new
$sel = HTML::Selector::XPath->new($selector, %options);
Creates a new object.
to_xpath
$xpath = $sel->to_xpath;
$xpath = $sel->to_xpath(root => "."); # ./foo instead of //foo
Returns the translated XPath expression. You can optionally pass "root" parameter, to
specify which root to start the expression. It defaults to "/".
The optional "prefix" option allows you to specify a namespace prefix for the
generated XPath expression.
SUBCLASSING NOTES
parse_pseudo
This method is called during xpath construction when we encounter a pseudo selector
(something that begins with comma). It is passed the selector and a reference to the
string we are parsing. It should return one or more xpath sub-expressions to add to
the parts if the selector is handled, otherwise return an empty list.
CAVEATS
CSS SELECTOR VALIDATION
This module doesn't validate whether the original CSS Selector expression is valid. For
example,
div.123foo
is an invalid CSS selector (class names should not begin with numbers), but this module
ignores that and tries to generate an equivalent XPath expression anyway.
COPYRIGHT
Tatsuhiko Miyagawa 2006-2011
Max Maischein 2011-
AUTHOR
Tatsuhiko Miyagawa <miyagawa AT bulknews.net>
Most of the logic is based on Joe Hewitt's getElementsBySelector.js on
<http://www.joehewitt.com/blog/2006-03-20.php> and Andrew Dupont's patch to Prototype.js
on <http://dev.rubyonrails.org/ticket/5171>, but slightly modified using Aristotle
Pegaltzis' CSS to XPath translation table per <http://plasmasturm.org/log/444/>
Also see
<http://www.mail-archive.com/www-archive AT w3.org/msg00906.html>
and
<http://kilianvalkhof.com/2008/css-xhtml/the-css3-not-selector/>
LICENSE
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
terms as Perl itself.
SEE ALSO
<http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/selector.html>
<http://use.perl.org/~miyagawa/journal/31090>
<https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/XPath/CSS_Equivalents>
perl v5.32.1 2021-12-17 HTML::Selector::XPath(3pm)
Generated by $Id: phpMan.php,v 4.55 2007/09/05 04:42:51 chedong Exp $ Author: Che Dong
On Apache
Under GNU General Public License
2025-11-26 18:55 @216.73.216.86 CrawledBy Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)