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emacsclient.emacs(1)
NAME SYNOPSIS DESCRIPTION OPTIONS EXIT STATUS SEE ALSO AUTHOR COPYING
EMACSCLIENT(1)                         General Commands Manual                        EMACSCLIENT(1)



NAME
       emacsclient - tells a running Emacs to visit a file

SYNOPSIS
       emacsclient [options] files ...

DESCRIPTION
       This  manual page documents briefly the emacsclient command.  Full documentation is available
       in the GNU Info format; see below.  This manual page was originally written  for  the  Debian
       GNU/Linux distribution, but is not specific to that system.

       emacsclient works in conjunction with the built-in Emacs server.

       You can either call emacsclient directly or let other programs run it for you when necessary.
       On GNU and Unix systems many programs consult the environment variable EDITOR (sometimes also
       VISUAL)  to  obtain the command used for editing.  Thus, setting this environment variable to
       'emacsclient' will allow these programs to use an already running Emacs for  editing.   Other
       operating systems might have their own methods for defining the default editor.

       For emacsclient to work, you need an already running Emacs with a server.  Within Emacs, call
       the functions "server-start" or "server-mode".  (Your ".emacs" file can do this automatically
       if you add either "(server-start)" or "(server-mode 1)" to it.)

       When  you've  finished editing the buffer, type "C-x #" ("server-edit").  This saves the file
       and sends a message back to the emacsclient program telling it to exit.   The  programs  that
       use  EDITOR  wait  for the "editor" (actually, emacsclient) to exit.  "C-x #" also checks for
       other pending external requests to edit various files, and selects the next such file.

       If you set the variable "server-window" to a window or a frame, "C-x #" displays  the  server
       buffer in that window or in that frame.


OPTIONS
       Most  options  follow  the usual GNU command line syntax, with long options starting with two
       dashes ("-").

       +line[:column]
              Go to the specified line and column.  A missing column is treated as column  1.   This
              option applies only to the next file specified.

       -a, --alternate-editor=COMMAND
              if the Emacs server is not running, run the specified shell command instead.  This can
              also be specified via the ALTERNATE_EDITOR environment variable.  If the value of  AL‐
              TERNATE_EDITOR  is  the  empty  string,  run "emacs --daemon" to start Emacs in daemon
              mode, and try to connect to it.

       -c, --create-frame
              create a new frame instead of trying to use the current Emacs frame

       -F, --frame-parameters=ALIST
              set the parameters of a newly-created frame.

       -d, --display=DISPLAY
              tell the server to display the files on the given display.

       -e, --eval
              do not visit files but instead evaluate the arguments as Emacs Lisp expressions.

       -f, --server-file=FILENAME
              use TCP configuration file FILENAME for communication.  This can also be specified via
              the EMACS_SERVER_FILE environment variable.

       -n, --no-wait
              returns  immediately without waiting for you to "finish" the buffer in Emacs.  If com‐
              bined with --eval, this option is ignored.

       -nw, -t, --tty
              open a new Emacs frame on the current terminal

       -s, --socket-name=FILENAME
              use socket named FILENAME for communication.  This  can  also  be  specified  via  the
              EMACS_SOCKET_NAME environment variable.

       -V, --version
              print version information and exit

       -H, --help
              print this usage information message and exit

EXIT STATUS
       Normally,  the  exit status is 0.  If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
       the exit status is 1.

SEE ALSO
       The program is documented fully in Using Emacs as a Server available via the Info system.

AUTHOR
       This manual page was written by Stephane Bortzmeyer <bortzmeyer AT debian.org>, for  the  Debian
       GNU/Linux system (but may be used by others).

COPYING
       This manual page is in the public domain.



                                                                                      EMACSCLIENT(1)

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