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Type::Library(3pm)    User Contributed Perl Documentation   Type::Library(3pm)

NAME
       Type::Library - tiny, yet Moo(se)-compatible type libraries

SYNOPSIS
          package Types::Mine {
             use Scalar::Util qw(looks_like_number);
             use Type::Library -base;
             use Type::Tiny;

             my $NUM = "Type::Tiny"->new(
                name       => "Number",
                constraint => sub { looks_like_number($_) },
                message    => sub { "$_ ain't a number" },
             );

             __PACKAGE__->meta->add_type($NUM);

             __PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable;
          }

          package Ermintrude {
             use Moo;
             use Types::Mine qw(Number);
             has favourite_number => (is => "ro", isa => Number);
          }

          package Bullwinkle {
             use Moose;
             use Types::Mine qw(Number);
             has favourite_number => (is => "ro", isa => Number);
          }

          package Maisy {
             use Mouse;
             use Types::Mine qw(Number);
             has favourite_number => (is => "ro", isa => Number);
          }

STATUS
       This module is covered by the Type-Tiny stability policy.

DESCRIPTION
       Type::Library is a tiny class for creating MooseX::Types-like type
       libraries which are compatible with Moo, Moose and Mouse.

       If you're reading this because you want to create a type library, then
       you're probably better off reading Type::Tiny::Manual::Libraries.

   Methods
       A type library is a singleton class. Use the "meta" method to get a
       blessed object which other methods can get called on. For example:

          Types::Mine->meta->add_type($foo);

       "add_type($type)" or "add_type(%opts)"
           Add a type to the library. If %opts is given, then this method
           calls "Type::Tiny->new(%opts)" first, and adds the resultant type.

           Adding a type named "Foo" to the library will automatically define
           four functions in the library's namespace:

           "Foo"
               Returns the Type::Tiny object.

           "is_Foo($value)"
               Returns true iff $value passes the type constraint.

           "assert_Foo($value)"
               Returns $value iff $value passes the type constraint. Dies
               otherwise.

           "to_Foo($value)"
               Coerces the value to the type.

       "get_type($name)"
           Gets the "Type::Tiny" object corresponding to the name.

       "has_type($name)"
           Boolean; returns true if the type exists in the library.

       "type_names"
           List all types defined by the library.

       "add_coercion($c)" or "add_coercion(%opts)"
           Add a standalone coercion to the library. If %opts is given, then
           this method calls "Type::Coercion->new(%opts)" first, and adds the
           resultant coercion.

           Adding a coercion named "FooFromBar" to the library will
           automatically define a function in the library's namespace:

           "FooFromBar"
               Returns the Type::Coercion object.

       "get_coercion($name)"
           Gets the "Type::Coercion" object corresponding to the name.

       "has_coercion($name)"
           Boolean; returns true if the coercion exists in the library.

       "coercion_names"
           List all standalone coercions defined by the library.

       "import(@args)"
           Type::Library-based libraries are exporters.

       "make_immutable"
           A shortcut for calling "$type->coercion->freeze" on every type
           constraint in the library.

   Constants
       "NICE_PROTOTYPES"
           If this is true, then Type::Library will give parameterizable type
           constraints slightly the nicer prototype of "(;$)" instead of the
           default "(;@)".  This allows constructs like:

              ArrayRef[Int] | HashRef[Int]

           ... to "just work".

   Export
       Type libraries are exporters. For the purposes of the following
       examples, assume that the "Types::Mine" library defines types "Number"
       and "String".

          # Exports nothing.
          #
          use Types::Mine;

          # Exports a function "String" which is a constant returning
          # the String type constraint.
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( String );

          # Exports both String and Number as above.
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( String Number );

          # Same.
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( :types );

          # Exports "coerce_String" and "coerce_Number", as well as any other
          # coercions
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( :coercions );

          # Exports a sub "is_String" so that "is_String($foo)" is equivalent
          # to "String->check($foo)".
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( is_String );

          # Exports "is_String" and "is_Number".
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( :is );

          # Exports a sub "assert_String" so that "assert_String($foo)" is
          # equivalent to "String->assert_return($foo)".
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( assert_String );

          # Exports "assert_String" and "assert_Number".
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( :assert );

          # Exports a sub "to_String" so that "to_String($foo)" is equivalent
          # to "String->coerce($foo)".
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( to_String );

          # Exports "to_String" and "to_Number".
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( :to );

          # Exports "String", "is_String", "assert_String" and "coerce_String".
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( +String );

          # Exports everything.
          #
          use Types::Mine qw( :all );

       Type libraries automatically inherit from Exporter::Tiny; see the
       documentation of that module for tips and tricks importing from
       libraries.

BUGS
       Please report any bugs to
       <https://github.com/tobyink/p5-type-tiny/issues>.

SEE ALSO
       Type::Tiny::Manual.

       Type::Tiny, Type::Utils, Types::Standard, Type::Coercion.

       Moose::Util::TypeConstraints, Mouse::Util::TypeConstraints.

AUTHOR
       Toby Inkster <tobyink AT cpan.org>.

COPYRIGHT AND LICENCE
       This software is copyright (c) 2013-2014, 2017-2021 by Toby Inkster.

       This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
       the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES
       THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
       WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
       MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

perl v5.32.1                      2021-08-31                Type::Library(3pm)

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