# Mail::Transport::Exim - transmit messages using external Exim program - perldoc - [phpMan]

## NAME
    [Mail::Transport::Exim](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3AExim/markdown) - transmit messages using external Exim program

## INHERITANCE
     [Mail::Transport::Exim](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3AExim/markdown)
       is a [Mail::Transport::Send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASend/markdown)
       is a [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)
       is a [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

## SYNOPSIS
     my $sender = [Mail::Transport::Exim](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3AExim/markdown)->new(...);
     $sender->send($message);

## DESCRIPTION
    Implements mail transport using the external 'Exim' program. When instantiated, the mailer will
    look for the binary in specific system directories, and the first version found is taken.

    Extends "DESCRIPTION" in [Mail::Transport::Send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASend/markdown).

## METHODS
    Extends "METHODS" in [Mail::Transport::Send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASend/markdown).

### Constructors
    Extends "Constructors" in [Mail::Transport::Send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASend/markdown).

    [Mail::Transport::Exim](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3AExim/markdown)->new(%options)
        If you have Exim installed in a non-standard location, you will need to specify the path,
        using new(proxy).

         -Option    --Defined in     --Default
          executable  [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)  undef
          hostname    [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)  'localhost'
          interval    [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)  30
          log         [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)   'WARNINGS'
          password    [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)  undef
          port        [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)  undef
          proxy       [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)  undef
          retry       [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)  <false>
          timeout     [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)  120
          trace       [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)   'WARNINGS'
          username    [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)  undef
          via         [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)  'exim'

        executable => FILENAME
        hostname => HOSTNAME|ARRAY
        interval => SECONDS
        log => LEVEL
        password => STRING
        port => INTEGER
        proxy => PATH
        retry => NUMBER|undef
        timeout => SECONDS
        trace => LEVEL
        username => STRING
        via => CLASS|NAME

### Sending mail
    Extends "Sending mail" in [Mail::Transport::Send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASend/markdown).

    $obj->destinations( $message, [$address|ARRAY] )
        Inherited, see "Sending mail" in [Mail::Transport::Send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASend/markdown)

    $obj->putContent($message, $fh, %options)
        Inherited, see "Sending mail" in [Mail::Transport::Send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASend/markdown)

    $obj->send($message, %options)
        Inherited, see "Sending mail" in [Mail::Transport::Send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASend/markdown)

    $obj->trySend($message, %options)

### Server connection
    Extends "Server connection" in [Mail::Transport::Send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASend/markdown).

    $obj->findBinary( $name, [@directories] )
        Inherited, see "Server connection" in [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)

    $obj->remoteHost()
        Inherited, see "Server connection" in [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)

    $obj->retry()
        Inherited, see "Server connection" in [Mail::Transport](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport/markdown)

### Error handling
    Extends "Error handling" in [Mail::Transport::Send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASend/markdown).

    $obj->AUTOLOAD()
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

    $obj->addReport($object)
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

    $obj->defaultTrace( [$level]|[$loglevel, $tracelevel]|[$level, $callback] )
    [Mail::Transport::Exim](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3AExim/markdown)->defaultTrace( [$level]|[$loglevel, $tracelevel]|[$level, $callback] )
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

    $obj->errors()
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

    $obj->log( [$level, [$strings]] )
    [Mail::Transport::Exim](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3AExim/markdown)->log( [$level, [$strings]] )
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

    $obj->logPriority($level)
    [Mail::Transport::Exim](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3AExim/markdown)->logPriority($level)
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

    $obj->logSettings()
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

    $obj->notImplemented()
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

    $obj->report( [$level] )
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

    $obj->reportAll( [$level] )
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

    $obj->trace( [$level] )
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

    $obj->warnings()
        Inherited, see "Error handling" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

### Cleanup
    Extends "Cleanup" in [Mail::Transport::Send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASend/markdown).

    $obj->DESTROY()
        Inherited, see "Cleanup" in [Mail::Reporter](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AReporter/markdown)

## DIAGNOSTICS
    Error: Errors when closing Exim mailer $program: $!
        The Exim mail transfer agent did start, but was not able to handle the message correctly.

    Warning: Message has no destination
        It was not possible to figure-out where the message is intended to go to.

    Error: Package $package does not implement $method.
        Fatal error: the specific package (or one of its superclasses) does not implement this
        method where it should. This message means that some other related classes do implement this
        method however the class at hand does not. Probably you should investigate this and probably
        inform the author of the package.

    Warning: Resent group does not specify a destination
        The message which is sent is the result of a bounce (for instance created with
        [Mail::Message::bounce](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3AMessage%3A%3Abounce/markdown)()), and therefore starts with a "Received" header field. With the
        "bounce", the new destination(s) of the message are given, which should be included as
        "Resent-To", "Resent-Cc", and "Resent-Bcc".

        The "To", "Cc", and "Bcc" header information is only used if no "Received" was found. That
        seems to be the best explanation of the RFC.

        As alternative, you may also specify the "to" option to some of the senders (for instance
        [Mail::Transport::SMTP::send](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Mail%3A%3ATransport%3A%3ASMTP%3A%3Asend/markdown)(to) to overrule any information found in the message itself
        about the destination.

## SEE ALSO
    This module is part of Mail-Transport distribution version 3.005, built on July 22, 2020.
    Website: <http://perl.overmeer.net/CPAN/>

## LICENSE
    Copyrights 2001-2020 by [Mark Overmeer]. For other contributors see ChangeLog.

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as
    Perl itself. See <http://dev.perl.org/licenses/>

