# Frontier::RPC2 - encode/decode RPC2 format XML - perldoc - [phpMan]

## NAME
    [Frontier::RPC2](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Frontier%3A%3ARPC2/markdown) - encode/decode RPC2 format XML

## SYNOPSIS
     use [Frontier::RPC2](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Frontier%3A%3ARPC2/markdown);

     $coder = [Frontier::RPC2](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Frontier%3A%3ARPC2/markdown)->new;

     $xml_string = $coder->encode_call($method, @args);
     $xml_string = $coder->encode_response($result);
     $xml_string = $coder->encode_fault($code, $message);

     $call = $coder->decode($xml_string);

     $response_xml = $coder->serve($request_xml, $methods);

     $boolean_object = $coder->boolean($boolean);
     $date_time_object = $coder->date_time($date_time);
     $base64_object = $coder->base64($base64);
     $int_object = $coder->[int(42)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/int/42/markdown);
     $float_object = $coder->float(3.14159);
     $string_object = $coder->string("Foo");

## DESCRIPTION
    *[Frontier::RPC2](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Frontier%3A%3ARPC2/markdown)* encodes and decodes XML RPC calls.

    $coder = [Frontier::RPC2](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Frontier%3A%3ARPC2/markdown)->new( *OPTIONS* )
        Create a new encoder/decoder. The following option is supported:

        encoding
            The XML encoding to be specified in the XML declaration of encoded RPC requests or
            responses. Decoded results may have a different encoding specified; [XML::Parser](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/XML%3A%3AParser/markdown) will
            convert decoded data to UTF-8. The default encoding is none, which uses XML 1.0's
            default of UTF-8. For example:

             $server = [Frontier::RPC2](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Frontier%3A%3ARPC2/markdown)->new( 'encoding' => 'ISO-8859-1' );

        use_objects
            If set to a non-zero value will convert incoming <i4>, <float>, and <string> values to
            objects instead of scalars. See int(), float(), and string() below for more details.

    $xml_string = $coder->encode_call($method, @args)
        `"encode_call"' converts a method name and it's arguments into an RPC2 `"methodCall"'
        element, returning the XML fragment.

    $xml_string = $coder->encode_response($result)
        `"encode_response"' converts the return value of a procedure into an RPC2 `"methodResponse"'
        element containing the result, returning the XML fragment.

    $xml_string = $coder->encode_fault($code, $message)
        `"encode_fault"' converts a fault code and message into an RPC2 `"methodResponse"' element
        containing a `"fault"' element, returning the XML fragment.

    $call = $coder->decode($xml_string)
        `"decode"' converts an XML string containing an RPC2 `"methodCall"' or `"methodResponse"'
        element into a hash containing three members, `"type"', `"value"', and `"method_name"'.
        `"type"' is one of `"call"', `"response"', or `"fault"'. `"value"' is array containing the
        parameters or result of the RPC. For a `"call"' type, `"value"' contains call's parameters
        and `"method_name"' contains the method being called. For a `"response"' type, the `"value"'
        array contains call's result. For a `"fault"' type, the `"value"' array contains a hash with
        the two members `"faultCode"' and `"faultMessage"'.

    $response_xml = $coder->serve($request_xml, $methods)
        `"serve"' decodes `$request_xml', looks up the called method name in the `$methods' hash and
        calls it, and then encodes and returns the response as XML.

    $boolean_object = $coder->boolean($boolean);
    $date_time_object = $coder->date_time($date_time);
    $base64_object = $coder->base64($base64);
        These methods create and return XML-RPC-specific datatypes that can be passed to the
        encoder. The decoder may also return these datatypes. The corresponding package names (for
        use with `ref()', for example) are `"[Frontier::RPC2::Boolean](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Frontier%3A%3ARPC2%3A%3ABoolean/markdown)"',
        `"[Frontier::RPC2::DateTime::ISO8601](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Frontier%3A%3ARPC2%3A%3ADateTime%3A%3AISO8601/markdown)"', and `"[Frontier::RPC2::Base64](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/Frontier%3A%3ARPC2%3A%3ABase64/markdown)"'.

        You can change and retrieve the value of boolean, date/time, and base64 data using the
        `"value"' method of those objects, i.e.:

          $boolean = $boolean_object->value;

          $boolean_object->[value(1)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/value/1/markdown);

        Note: `base64()' does *not* encode or decode base64 data for you, you must use [MIME::Base64](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/perldoc/MIME%3A%3ABase64/markdown)
        or similar module for that.

    $int_object = $coder->[int(42)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/int/42/markdown);
    $float_object = $coder->float(3.14159);
    $string_object = $coder->string("Foo");
        By default, you may pass ordinary Perl values (scalars) to be encoded. RPC2 automatically
        converts them to XML-RPC types if they look like an integer, float, or as a string. This
        assumption causes problems when you want to pass a string that looks like "0096", RPC2 will
        convert that to an <i4> because it looks like an integer. With these methods, you could now
        create a string object like this:

          $part_num = $coder->string("0096");

        and be confident that it will be passed as an XML-RPC string. You can change and retrieve
        values from objects using value() as described above.

## SEE ALSO
### perl

    <<http://www.scripting.com/frontier5/xml/code/rpc.html>>

## AUTHOR
    Ken MacLeod <<ken@bitsko.slc.ut.us>>

