perldoc > Amazon::S3(3pm)

NAME
    Amazon::S3 - A portable client library for working with and managing Amazon S3 buckets and keys.

SYNOPSIS
      use Amazon::S3;

      my $aws_access_key_id     = "Fill me in!";
      my $aws_secret_access_key = "Fill me in too!";

      my $s3 = Amazon::S3->new(
          {   aws_access_key_id     => $aws_access_key_id,
              aws_secret_access_key => $aws_secret_access_key,
              retry                 => 1
          }
      );

      my $response = $s3->buckets;

      # create a bucket
      my $bucket_name = $aws_access_key_id . '-net-amazon-s3-test';

      my $bucket = $s3->add_bucket( { bucket => $bucket_name } )
          or die $s3->err . ": " . $s3->errstr;

      # store a key with a content-type and some optional metadata
      my $keyname = 'testing.txt';

      my $value   = 'T';

      $bucket->add_key(
          $keyname, $value,
          {   content_type        => 'text/plain',
              'x-amz-meta-colour' => 'orange',
          }
      );

      # copy an object
      $bucket->copy_object(
        source => $source,
        key    => $new_keyname
      );

      # list keys in the bucket
      $response = $bucket->list
          or die $s3->err . ": " . $s3->errstr;

      print $response->{bucket}."\n";

      for my $key (@{ $response->{keys} }) {
            print "\t".$key->{key}."\n";
      }

      # delete key from bucket
      $bucket->delete_key($keyname);

      # delete multiple keys from bucket
      $bucket->delete_keys([$key1, $key2, $key3]);

      # delete bucket
      $bucket->delete_bucket;

DESCRIPTION
    This documentation refers to version 0.65.

    "Amazon::S3" provides a portable client interface to Amazon Simple Storage System (S3).

    This module is rather dated, however with some help from a few contributors it has had some
    recent updates. Recent changes include implementations of:

    ListObjectsV2
    CopyObject
    DeleteObjects

    Additionally, this module now implements Signature Version 4 signing, unit tests have been
    updated and more documentation has been added or corrected. Credentials are encrypted if you
    have encryption modules installed.

  Comparison to Other Perl S3 Modules
    Other implementations for accessing Amazon's S3 service include "Net::Amazon::S3" and the "Paws"
    project. "Amazon::S3" ostensibly was intended to be a drop-in replacement for "Net:Amazon::S3"
    that "traded some performance in return for portability". That statement is no longer accurate
    as "Amazon::S3" may have changed the interface in ways that might break your applications if you
    are relying on compatibility with "Net::Amazon::S3".

    However, "Net::Amazon::S3" and "Paws::S3" today, are dependent on "Moose" which may in fact
    level the playing field in terms of performance penalties that may have been introduced by
    recent updates to "Amazon::S3". Changes to "Amazon::S3" include the use of more Perl modules in
    lieu of raw Perl code to increase maintainability and stability as well as some refactoring.
    "Amazon::S3" also strives now to adhere to best practices as much as possible.

    "Paws::S3" may be a much more robust implementation of a Perl S3 interface, however this module
    may still appeal to those that favor simplicity of the interface and a lower number of
    dependencies. Below is the original description of the module.

              Amazon S3 is storage for the Internet. It is designed to make web-scale computing
              easier for developers. Amazon S3 provides a simple web services interface that can be
              used to store and retrieve any amount of data, at any time, from anywhere on the web.
              It gives any developer access to the same highly scalable, reliable, fast, inexpensive
              data storage infrastructure that Amazon uses to run its own global network of web
              sites. The service aims to maximize benefits of scale and to pass those benefits on to
              developers.

              To sign up for an Amazon Web Services account, required to use this library and the S3
              service, please visit the Amazon Web Services web site at http://www.amazonaws.com/.

              You will be billed accordingly by Amazon when you use this module and must be
              responsible for these costs.

              To learn more about Amazon's S3 service, please visit: http://s3.amazonaws.com/.

              The need for this module arose from some work that needed to work with S3 and would be
              distributed, installed and used on many various environments where compiled
              dependencies may not be an option. Net::Amazon::S3 used XML::LibXML tying it to that
              specific and often difficult to install option. In order to remove this potential
              barrier to entry, this module is forked and then modified to use XML::SAX via
              XML::Simple.

LIMITATIONS AND DIFFERENCES WITH EARLIER VERSIONS
    As noted, this module is no longer a *drop-in* replacement for "Net::Amazon::S3" and has
    limitations and differences that may impact the use of this module in your applications.
    Additionally, one of the original intents of this fork of "Net::Amazon::S3" was to reduce the
    number of dependencies and make it *easy to install*. Recent changes to this module have
    introduced new dependencies in order to improve the maintainability and provide additional
    features. Installing CPAN modules is never easy, especially when the dependencies of the
    dependencies are impossible to control and include XS modules.

    MINIMUM PERL
         Technically, this module should run on versions 5.10 and above, however some of the
         dependencies may require higher versions of "perl" or some lower versions of the
         dependencies due to conflicts with other versions of dependencies...it's a crapshoot when
         dealing with older "perl" versions and CPAN modules.

         You may however, be able to build this module by installing older versions of those
         dependencies and take your chances that those older versions provide enough working
         features to support "Amazon::S3". It is likely they do...and this module has recently been
         tested on version 5.10.0 "perl" using some older CPAN modules to resolve dependency issues.

         To build this module on an earlier version of "perl" you may need to downgrade some
         modules. In particular I have found this recipe to work for building and testing on 5.10.0.

         In this order install:

          HTML::HeadParser 2.14
          LWP 6.13
          Amazon::S3

         ...other versions *may* work...YMMV.

    API Signing
         Making calls to AWS APIs requires that the calls be signed. Amazon has added a new signing
         method (Signature Version 4) to increase security around their APIs. This module no longer
         utilizes Signature Version V2.

         New regions after January 30, 2014 will only support Signature Version 4.

         See "Signature Version V4" below for important details.

         Signature Version 4
                   <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/sigv4-query-string-auth.html>

                   *IMPORTANT NOTE:*

                   Unlike Signature Version 2, Version 4 requires a regional parameter. This implies
                   that you need to supply the bucket's region when signing requests for any API
                   call that involves a specific bucket. Starting with version 0.55 of this module,
                   "Amazon::S3::Bucket" provides a new method (region()) and accepts in the
                   constructor a "region" parameter. If a region is not supplied, the region for the
                   bucket will be set to the region set in the "account" object ("Amazon::S3") that
                   you passed to the bucket's new constructor. Alternatively, you can request that
                   the bucket's new constructor determine the bucket's region for you by calling the
                   get_location_constraint() method.

                   When signing API calls, the region for the specific bucket will be used. For
                   calls that are not regional (buckets(), e.g.) the default region ('us-east-1')
                   will be used.

         Signature Version 2
                   <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/RESTAuthentication.html>

    New APIs
         This module does not support some of the newer API method calls for S3 added after the
         initial creation of this interface.

    Multipart Upload Support
         There are some recently added unit tests for multipart uploads that seem to indicate this
         feature is working as expected. Please report any deviation from expected results if you
         are using those methods.

         For more information regarding multipart uploads visit the link below.

         <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_CreateMultipartUpload.html>

METHODS AND SUBROUTINES
  new
    Create a new S3 client object. Takes some arguments:

    credentials (optional)
        Reference to a class (like "Amazon::Credentials") that can provide credentials via the
        methods:

         get_aws_access_key_id()
         get_aws_secret_access_key()
         get_token()

        If you do not provide a credential class you must provide the keys when you instantiate the
        object. See below.

        *You are strongly encourage to use a class that provides getters. If you choose to provide
        your credentials to this class then they will be stored in this object. If you dump the
        class you will likely expose those credentials.*

    aws_access_key_id
        Use your Access Key ID as the value of the AWSAccessKeyId parameter in requests you send to
        Amazon Web Services (when required). Your Access Key ID identifies you as the party
        responsible for the request.

    aws_secret_access_key
        Since your Access Key ID is not encrypted in requests to AWS, it could be discovered and
        used by anyone. Services that are not free require you to provide additional information, a
        request signature, to verify that a request containing your unique Access Key ID could only
        have come from you.

        DO NOT INCLUDE THIS IN SCRIPTS OR APPLICATIONS YOU DISTRIBUTE. YOU'LL BE SORRY.

        *Consider using a credential class as described above to provide credentials, otherwise this
        class will store your credentials for signing the requests. If you dump this object to logs
        your credentials could be discovered.*

    token
        An optional temporary token that will be inserted in the request along with your access and
        secret key. A token is used in conjunction with temporary credentials when your EC2 instance
        has assumed a role and you've scraped the temporary credentials from
        *http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials*

    secure
        Set this to a true value if you want to use SSL-encrypted connections when connecting to S3.
        Starting in version 0.49, the default is true.

        default: true

    timeout
        Defines the time, in seconds, your script should wait or a response before bailing.

        default: 30s

    retry
        Enables or disables the library to retry upon errors. This uses exponential backoff with
        retries after 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 seconds, as recommended by Amazon.

        default: off

    host
        Defines the S3 host endpoint to use.

        default: s3.amazonaws.com

        Note that requests are made to domain buckets when possible. You can prevent that behavior
        if either the bucket name does not conform to DNS bucket naming conventions or you preface
        the bucket name with '/'.

        If you set a region then the host name will be modified accordingly if it is an Amazon
        endpoint.

    region
        The AWS region you where your bucket is located.

        default: us-east-1

    buffer_size
        The default buffer size when reading or writing files.

        default: 4096

  signer
    Sets or retrieves the signer object. API calls must be signed using your AWS credentials. By
    default, starting with version 0.54 the module will use Net::Amazon::Signature::V4 as the signer
    and instantiate a signer object in the constructor. Note however, that signers need your
    credentials and they *will* get stored by that class, making them susceptible to inadvertant
    exfiltration. You have a few options here:

    1. Use your own signer.
         You may have noticed that you can also provide your own credentials object forcing this
         module to use your object for retrieving credentials. Likewise, you can use your own signer
         so that this module's signer never sees or stores those credentials.

    2. Pass the credentials object and set "cache_signer" to a false value.
         If you pass a credentials object and set "cache_signer" to a false value, the module will
         use the credentials object to retrieve credentials and create a new signer each time an API
         call is made that requires signing. This prevents your credentials from being stored inside
         of the signer class.

         *Note that using your own credentials object that stores your credentials in plaintext is
         also going to expose your credentials when someone dumps the class.*

    3. Pass credentials, set "cache_signer" to a false value.
         Unfortunately, while this will prevent Net::Amazon::Signature::V4 from hanging on to your
         credentials, you credentials will be stored in the "Amazon::S3" object.

         Starting with version 0.55 of this module, if you have installed Crypt::CBC and
         Crypt::Blowfish, your credentials will be encrypted using a random key created when the
         class is instantiated. While this is more secure than leaving them in plaintext, if the key
         is discovered (the key however is not stored in the object's hash) and the object is
         dumped, your *encrypted* credentials can be exposed.

    4. Use very granular credentials for bucket access only.
         Use credentials that only allow access to a bucket or portions of a bucket required for
         your application. This will at least limit the *blast radius* of any potential security
         breach.

    5. Do nothing...send the credentials, use the default signer.
         In this case, both the "Amazon::S3" class and the Net::Amazon::Signature::V4 have your
         credentials. Caveat Emptor.

         See also Amazon::Credentials for more information about safely storing your credentials and
         preventing exfiltration.

  region
    Sets the region for the API calls. This will also be the default when instantiating the bucket
    object unless you pass the region parameter in the "bucket" method or use the "verify_region"
    flag that will *always* verify the region of the bucket using the "get_location_constraint"
    method.

    default: us-east-1

  buckets
     buckets([verify-region])

    verify-region (optional)
        "verify-region" is a boolean value that indicates if the bucket's region should be verified
        when the bucket object is instantiated.

        If set to true, this method will call the "bucket" method with "verify_region" set to true
        causing the constructor to call the "get_location_constraint" for each bucket to set the
        bucket's region. This will cause a significant decrease in the peformance of the buckets()
        method. Setting the region for each bucket is necessary since API operations on buckets
        require the region of the bucket when signing API requests. If all of your buckets are in
        the same region and you have passed a region parameter to your S3 object, then that region
        will be used when calling the constructor of your bucket objects.

        default: false

    Returns a reference to a hash containing the metadata for all of the buckets owned by the accout
    or (see below) or "undef" on error.

    owner_id
        The owner ID of the bucket's owner.

    owner_display_name
        The name of the owner account.

    buckets
        An array of Amazon::S3::Bucket objects for the account. Returns "undef" if there are not
        buckets or an error occurs.

  add_bucket
     add_bucket(bucket-configuration)

    "bucket-configuration" is a reference to a hash with bucket configuration parameters.

    bucket
        The name of the bucket. See Bucket name rules
        <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/bucketnamingrules.html> for more
        details on bucket naming rules.

    acl_short (optional)
        See the set_acl subroutine for documentation on the acl_short options

    location_constraint
    region
        The region the bucket is to be created in.

    Returns a Amazon::S3::Bucket object on success or "undef" on failure.

  bucket
     bucket(bucket, [region])

     bucket({ bucket => bucket-name, verify_region => boolean, region => region });

    Takes a scalar argument or refernce to a hash of arguments.

    You can pass the region or set "verify_region" indicating that you want the bucket constructor
    to detemine the bucket region.

    If you do not pass the region or set the "verify_region" value, the region will be set to the
    default region set in your "Amazon::S3" object.

    See Amazon::S3::Bucket for a complete description of the "bucket" method.

  delete_bucket
    Takes either a Amazon::S3::Bucket object or a reference to a hash containing:

    bucket
        The name of the bucket to remove

    region
        Region the bucket is located in. If not provided, the method will determine the bucket's
        region by calling "get_bucket_location".

    Returns a boolean indicating the success or failure of the API call. Check "err" or "errstr" for
    error messages.

    Note from the Amazon's documentation
    <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/BucketRestrictions.html>

              If a bucket is empty, you can delete it. After a bucket is deleted, the name becomes
              available for reuse. However, after you delete the bucket, you might not be able to
              reuse the name for various reasons.

              For example, when you delete the bucket and the name becomes available for reuse,
              another AWS account might create a bucket with that name. In addition, some time might
              pass before you can reuse the name of a deleted bucket. If you want to use the same
              bucket name, we recommend that you don't delete the bucket.

  dns_bucket_names
    Set or get a boolean that indicates whether to use DNS bucket names.

    default: true

  list_bucket, list_bucket_v2
    List all keys in this bucket.

    Takes a reference to a hash of arguments:

    bucket (required)
        The name of the bucket you want to list keys on.

    prefix
        Restricts the response to only contain results that begin with the specified prefix. If you
        omit this optional argument, the value of prefix for your query will be the empty string. In
        other words, the results will be not be restricted by prefix.

    delimiter
        If this optional, Unicode string parameter is included with your request, then keys that
        contain the same string between the prefix and the first occurrence of the delimiter will be
        rolled up into a single result element in the CommonPrefixes collection. These rolled-up
        keys are not returned elsewhere in the response. For example, with prefix="USA/" and
        delimiter="/", the matching keys "USA/Oregon/Salem" and "USA/Oregon/Portland" would be
        summarized in the response as a single "USA/Oregon" element in the CommonPrefixes
        collection. If an otherwise matching key does not contain the delimiter after the prefix, it
        appears in the Contents collection.

        Each element in the CommonPrefixes collection counts as one against the MaxKeys limit. The
        rolled-up keys represented by each CommonPrefixes element do not. If the Delimiter parameter
        is not present in your request, keys in the result set will not be rolled-up and neither the
        CommonPrefixes collection nor the NextMarker element will be present in the response.

        NOTE: CommonPrefixes isn't currently supported by Amazon::S3.

    max-keys
        This optional argument limits the number of results returned in response to your query.
        Amazon S3 will return no more than this number of results, but possibly less. Even if
        max-keys is not specified, Amazon S3 will limit the number of results in the response. Check
        the IsTruncated flag to see if your results are incomplete. If so, use the Marker parameter
        to request the next page of results. For the purpose of counting max-keys, a 'result' is
        either a key in the 'Contents' collection, or a delimited prefix in the 'CommonPrefixes'
        collection. So for delimiter requests, max-keys limits the total number of list results, not
        just the number of keys.

    marker
        This optional parameter enables pagination of large result sets. "marker" specifies where in
        the result set to resume listing. It restricts the response to only contain results that
        occur alphabetically after the value of marker. To retrieve the next page of results, use
        the last key from the current page of results as the marker in your next request.

        See also "next_marker", below.

        If "marker" is omitted,the first page of results is returned.

    Returns "undef" on error and a reference to a hash of data on success:

    The return value looks like this:

      {
       bucket       => $bucket_name,
       prefix       => $bucket_prefix,
       marker       => $bucket_marker,
       next_marker  => $bucket_next_available_marker,
       max_keys     => $bucket_max_keys,
       is_truncated => $bucket_is_truncated_boolean
       keys          => [$key1,$key2,...]
      }

    is_truncated
        Boolean flag that indicates whether or not all results of your query were returned in this
        response. If your results were truncated, you can make a follow-up paginated request using
        the Marker parameter to retrieve the rest of the results.

    next_marker
        A convenience element, useful when paginating with delimiters. The value of "next_marker",
        if present, is the largest (alphabetically) of all key names and all CommonPrefixes prefixes
        in the response. If the "is_truncated" flag is set, request the next page of results by
        setting "marker" to the value of "next_marker". This element is only present in the response
        if the "delimiter" parameter was sent with the request.

    Each key is a reference to a hash that looks like this:

      {
        key           => $key,
        last_modified => $last_mod_date,
        etag          => $etag, # An MD5 sum of the stored content.
        size          => $size, # Bytes
        storage_class => $storage_class # Doc?
        owner_id      => $owner_id,
        owner_displayname => $owner_name
      }

  get_bucket_location
     get_bucket_location(bucket-name)
     get_bucket_locaiton(bucket-obj)

    This is a convenience routines for the get_location_constraint() of the bucket object. This
    method will return the default region of 'us-east-1' when get_location_constraint() returns a
    null value.

     my $region = $s3->get_bucket_location('my-bucket');

    Starting with version 0.55, "Amazon::S3::Bucket" will call this get_location_constraint() to
    determine the region for the bucket. You can get the region for the bucket by using the region()
    method of the bucket object.

      my $bucket = $s3->bucket('my-bucket');
      my $bucket_region = $bucket->region;

  get_logger
    Returns the logger object. If you did not set a logger when you created the object then an
    instance of "Amazon::S3::Logger" is returned. You can log to STDERR using this logger. For
    example:

     $s3->get_logger->debug('this is a debug message');

     $s3->get_logger->trace(sub { return Dumper([$response]) });

  list_bucket_all, list_bucket_all_v2
    List all keys in this bucket without having to worry about 'marker'. This is a convenience
    method, but may make multiple requests to S3 under the hood.

    Takes the same arguments as "list_bucket".

    *You are encouraged to use the newer "list_bucket_all_v2" method.*

  err
    The S3 error code for the last error encountered.

  errstr
    A human readable error string for the last error encountered.

  error
    The decoded XML string as a hash object of the last error.

  last_response
    Returns the last HTTP::Response object.

  last_request
    Returns the last HTTP::Request object.

  level
    Set the logging level.

    default: error

  turn_on_special_retry
    Called to add extra retry codes if retry has been set

  turn_off_special_retry
    Called to turn off special retry codes when we are deliberately triggering them

ABOUT
    This module contains code modified from Amazon that contains the following notice:

      #  This software code is made available "AS IS" without warranties of any
      #  kind.  You may copy, display, modify and redistribute the software
      #  code either by itself or as incorporated into your code; provided that
      #  you do not remove any proprietary notices.  Your use of this software
      #  code is at your own risk and you waive any claim against Amazon
      #  Digital Services, Inc. or its affiliates with respect to your use of
      #  this software code. (c) 2006 Amazon Digital Services, Inc. or its
      #  affiliates.

TESTING
    Testing S3 is a tricky thing. Amazon wants to charge you a bit of money each time you use their
    service. And yes, testing counts as using. Because of this, the application's test suite skips
    anything approaching a real test unless you set these environment variables:

    For more on testing this module see README-TESTING.md
    <https://github.com/rlauer6/perl-amazon-s3/blob/master/README-TESTING.md>

    AMAZON_S3_EXPENSIVE_TESTS
        Doesn't matter what you set it to. Just has to be set

    AMAZON_S3_HOST
        Sets the host to use for the API service.

        default: s3.amazonaws.com

        Note that if this value is set, DNS bucket name usage will be disabled for testing. Most
        likely, if you set this variable, you are using a mocking service and your bucket names are
        probably not resolvable. You can override this behavior by setting "AWS_S3_DNS_BUCKET_NAMES"
        to any value.

    AWS_S3_DSN_BUCKET_NAMES
        Set this to any value to override the default behavior of disabling DNS bucket names during
        testing.

    AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
        Your AWS access key

    AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
        Your AWS sekkr1t passkey. Be forewarned that setting this environment variable on a shared
        system might leak that information to another user. Be careful.

    AMAZON_S3_SKIP_ACL_TESTS
        Doesn't matter what you set it to. Just has to be set if you want to skip ACLs tests.

    AMAZON_S3_SKIP_PERMISSIONS
        Skip tests that check for enforcement of ACLs...as of this version, LocalStack for example
        does not support enforcement of ACLs.

    AMAZON_S3_SKIP_REGION_CONSTRAINT_TEST
        Doesn't matter what you set it to. Just has to be set if you want to skip region constraint
        test.

    AMAZON_S3_MINIO
        Doesn't matter what you set it to. Just has to be set if you want to skip tests that would
        fail on minio.

    AMAZON_S3_LOCALSTACK
        Doesn't matter what you set it to. Just has to be set if you want to skip tests that would
        fail on LocalStack.

    AMAZON_S3_REGIONS
        A comma delimited list of regions to use for testing. The default will only test creating a
        bucket in the local region.

    *Consider using an S3 mocking service like "minio" or "LocalStack" if you want to create real
    tests for your applications or this module.*

    Here's bash script for testing using LocalStack

     #!/bin/bash
     # -*- mode: sh; -*-

     BUCKET=net-amazon-s3-test-test
     ENDPOINT_URL=s3.localhost.localstack.cloud:4566

     AMAZON_S3_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=1 \
     AMAZON_S3_HOST=$ENDPOINT_URL \
     AMAZON_S3_LOCALSTACK=1 \
     AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=test \
     AWS_ACCESS_SECRET_KEY=test  \
     AMAZON_S3_DOMAIN_BUCKET_NAMES=1 make test 2>&1 | tee test.log

    To run the tests...clone the project and build the software.

     cd src/main/perl
     ./test.localstack

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
  LOGGING AND DEBUGGING
    Additional debugging information can be output to STDERR by setting the "level" option when you
    instantiate the "Amazon::S3" object. Levels are represented as a string. The valid levels are:

     fatal
     error
     warn
     info
     debug
     trace

    You can set an optionally pass in a logger that implements a subset of the "Log::Log4perl"
    interface. Your logger should support at least these method calls. If you do not supply a logger
    the default logger ("Amazon::S3::Logger") will be used.

     get_logger()
     fatal()
     error()
     warn()
     info()
     debug()
     trace()
     level()

    At the "trace" level, every HTTP request and response will be output to STDERR. At the "debug"
    level information regarding the higher level methods will be output to STDERR. There currently
    is no additional information logged at lower levels.

  S3 LINKS OF INTEREST
    Bucket restrictions and limitations
    <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/BucketRestrictions.html>
    Bucket naming rules
    <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/bucketnamingrules.html>
    Amazon S3 REST API <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/Welcome.html>
    Authenticating Requests (AWS Signature Version 4)
    <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/sig-v4-authenticating-requests.html>
    Authenticating Requests (AWS Signature Version 2)
    <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/RESTAuthentication.html>
    LocalStack <https://localstack.io>

SUPPORT
    Bugs should be reported via the CPAN bug tracker at

    <http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Amazon-S3>

    For other issues, contact the author.

REPOSITORY
    <https://github.com/rlauer6/perl-amazon-s3>

AUTHOR
    Original author: Timothy Appnel <tima AT cpan.org>

    Current maintainer: Rob Lauer <bigfoot AT cpan.org>

SEE ALSO
    Amazon::S3::Bucket, Net::Amazon::S3

COPYRIGHT AND LICENCE
    This module was initially based on Net::Amazon::S3 0.41, by Leon Brocard. Net::Amazon::S3 was
    based on example code from Amazon with this notice:

    *This software code is made available "AS IS" without warranties of any kind. You may copy,
    display, modify and redistribute the software code either by itself or as incorporated into your
    code; provided that you do not remove any proprietary notices. Your use of this software code is
    at your own risk and you waive any claim against Amazon Digital Services, Inc. or its affiliates
    with respect to your use of this software code. (c) 2006 Amazon Digital Services, Inc. or its
    affiliates.*

    The software is released under the Artistic License. The terms of the Artistic License are
    described at http://www.perl.com/language/misc/Artistic.html. Except where otherwise noted,
    "Amazon::S3" is Copyright 2008, Timothy Appnel, tima AT cpan.org. All rights reserved.