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PERL5203DELTA(1)                  Perl Programmers Reference Guide                  PERL5203DELTA(1)



NAME
       perl5203delta - what is new for perl v5.20.3

DESCRIPTION
       This document describes differences between the 5.20.2 release and the 5.20.3 release.

       If you are upgrading from an earlier release such as 5.20.1, first read perl5202delta, which
       describes differences between 5.20.1 and 5.20.2.

Incompatible Changes
       There are no changes intentionally incompatible with 5.20.2.  If any exist, they are bugs,
       and we request that you submit a report.  See "Reporting Bugs" below.

Modules and Pragmata
   Updated Modules and Pragmata
       •   Errno has been upgraded from version 1.20_05 to 1.20_06.

           Add -P to the pre-processor command-line on GCC 5.  GCC added extra line directives,
           breaking parsing of error code definitions.  [GH #14491]
           <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14491>

       •   Module::CoreList has been upgraded from version 5.20150214 to 5.20150822.

           Updated to cover the latest releases of Perl.

       •   perl5db.pl has been upgraded from 1.44 to 1.44_01.

           The debugger would cause an assertion failure.  [GH #14605]
           <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14605>

Documentation
   Changes to Existing Documentation
       perlfunc

       •   Mention that "study()" is currently a no-op.

       perlguts

       •   The OOK example has been updated to account for COW changes and a change in the storage
           of the offset.

       perlhacktips

       •   Documentation has been added illustrating the perils of assuming the contents of static
           memory pointed to by the return values of Perl wrappers for C library functions doesn't
           change.

       perlpodspec

       •   The specification of the POD language is changing so that the default encoding of PODs
           that aren't in UTF-8 (unless otherwise indicated) is CP1252 instead of ISO-8859-1
           (Latin1).

Utility Changes
   h2phh2ph now handles hexadecimal constants in the compiler's predefined macro definitions, as
           visible in $Config{cppsymbols}.  [GH #14491] <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14491>

Testingt/perf/taint.t has been added to see if optimisations with taint issues are keeping
           things fast.

       •   t/porting/re_context.t has been added to test that utf8 and its dependencies only use the
           subset of the "$1..$n" capture vars that Perl_save_re_context() is hard-coded to
           localize, because that function has no efficient way of determining at runtime what vars
           to localize.

Platform Support
   Platform-Specific Notes
       Win32
           •   Previously, when compiling with a 64-bit Visual C++, every Perl XS module (including
               CPAN ones) and Perl aware C file would unconditionally have around a dozen warnings
               from hv_func.h.  These warnings have been silenced.  GCC (all bitness) and 32-bit
               Visual C++ were not affected.

           •   miniperl.exe is now built with -fno-strict-aliasing, allowing 64-bit builds to
               complete with GCC 4.8.  [GH #14556] <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14556>

Selected Bug Fixes
       •   Repeated global pattern matches in scalar context on large tainted strings were
           exponentially slow depending on the current match position in the string.  [GH #14238]
           <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14238>

       •   The original visible value of $/ is now preserved when it is set to an invalid value.
           Previously if you set $/ to a reference to an array, for example, perl would produce a
           runtime error and not set PL_rs, but Perl code that checked $/ would see the array
           reference.  [GH #14245] <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14245>

       •   Perl 5.14.0 introduced a bug whereby "eval { LABEL: }" would crash.  This has been fixed.
           [GH #14438] <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14438>

       •   Extending an array cloned from a parent thread could result in "Modification of a read-
           only value attempted" errors when attempting to modify the new elements.  [GH #14605]
           <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14605>

       •   Several cases of data used to store environment variable contents in core C code being
           potentially overwritten before being used have been fixed.  [GH #14476]
           <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14476>

       •   UTF-8 variable names used in array indexes, unquoted UTF-8 HERE-document terminators and
           UTF-8 function names all now work correctly.  [GH #14601]
           <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14601>

       •   A subtle bug introduced in Perl 5.20.2 involving UTF-8 in regular expressions and
           sometimes causing a crash has been fixed.  A new test script has been added to test this
           fix; see under "Testing".  [GH #14600] <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14600>

       •   Some patterns starting with "/.*..../" matched against long strings have been slow since
           Perl 5.8, and some of the form "/.*..../i" have been slow since Perl 5.18.  They are now
           all fast again.  [GH #14475] <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14475>

       •   Warning fatality is now ignored when rewinding the stack.  This prevents infinite
           recursion when the now fatal error also causes rewinding of the stack.  [GH #14319]
           <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14319>

       •   "setpgrp($nonzero)" (with one argument) was accidentally changed in Perl 5.16 to mean
           setpgrp(0).  This has been fixed.

       •   A crash with "%::=(); J->${\"::"}" has been fixed.  [GH #14790]
           <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14790>

       •   Regular expression possessive quantifier Perl 5.20 regression now fixed.
           "qr/"PAT"{"min,max"}+""/" is supposed to behave identically to
           "qr/(?>"PAT"{"min,max"})/".  Since Perl 5.20, this didn't work if min and max were equal.
           [GH #14857] <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14857>

       •   Code like "/$a[/" used to read the next line of input and treat it as though it came
           immediately after the opening bracket.  Some invalid code consequently would parse and
           run, but some code caused crashes, so this is now disallowed.  [GH #14462]
           <https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/14462>

Acknowledgements
       Perl 5.20.3 represents approximately 7 months of development since Perl 5.20.2 and contains
       approximately 3,200 lines of changes across 99 files from 26 authors.

       Excluding auto-generated files, documentation and release tools, there were approximately
       1,500 lines of changes to 43 .pm, .t, .c and .h files.

       Perl continues to flourish into its third decade thanks to a vibrant community of users and
       developers.  The following people are known to have contributed the improvements that became
       Perl 5.20.3:

       Alex Vandiver, Andy Dougherty, Aristotle Pagaltzis, Chris 'BinGOs' Williams, Craig A. Berry,
       Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker, Daniel Dragan, David Mitchell, Father Chrysostomos, H.Merijn Brand,
       James E Keenan, James McCoy, Jarkko Hietaniemi, Karen Etheridge, Karl Williamson, kmx, Lajos
       Veres, Lukas Mai, Matthew Horsfall, Petr Písař, Randy Stauner, Ricardo Signes, Sawyer X,
       Steve Hay, Tony Cook, Yves Orton.

       The list above is almost certainly incomplete as it is automatically generated from version
       control history.  In particular, it does not include the names of the (very much appreciated)
       contributors who reported issues to the Perl bug tracker.

       Many of the changes included in this version originated in the CPAN modules included in
       Perl's core.  We're grateful to the entire CPAN community for helping Perl to flourish.

       For a more complete list of all of Perl's historical contributors, please see the AUTHORS
       file in the Perl source distribution.

Reporting Bugs
       If you find what you think is a bug, you might check the articles recently posted to the
       comp.lang.perl.misc newsgroup and the perl bug database at https://rt.perl.org/ .  There may
       also be information at http://www.perl.org/ , the Perl Home Page.

       If you believe you have an unreported bug, please run the perlbug program included with your
       release.  Be sure to trim your bug down to a tiny but sufficient test case.  Your bug report,
       along with the output of "perl -V", will be sent off to perlbug AT perl.org to be analysed by
       the Perl porting team.

       If the bug you are reporting has security implications, which make it inappropriate to send
       to a publicly archived mailing list, then please send it to perl5-security-report AT perl.org.
       This points to a closed subscription unarchived mailing list, which includes all the core
       committers, who will be able to help assess the impact of issues, figure out a resolution,
       and help co-ordinate the release of patches to mitigate or fix the problem across all
       platforms on which Perl is supported.  Please only use this address for security issues in
       the Perl core, not for modules independently distributed on CPAN.

SEE ALSO
       The Changes file for an explanation of how to view exhaustive details on what changed.

       The INSTALL file for how to build Perl.

       The README file for general stuff.

       The Artistic and Copying files for copyright information.



perl v5.34.0                                 2025-07-25                             PERL5203DELTA(1)
perl5203delta(1)
NAME DESCRIPTION
Incompatible Changes Modules and Pragmata Updated Modules and Pragmata
Documentation
Changes to Existing Documentation Utility Changes h2ph
Testing
Platform Support Platform-Specific Notes Selected Bug Fixes
Acknowledgements
Reporting Bugs
SEE ALSO

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