# flush(8) - man - phpman

[FLUSH(8postfix)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/FLUSH/8postfix/markdown)                                                                      [FLUSH(8postfix)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/FLUSH/8postfix/markdown)



## NAME
       flush - Postfix fast flush server

## SYNOPSIS
       **flush** [generic Postfix daemon options]

## DESCRIPTION
       The  [**flush**(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/flush/8/markdown) server maintains a record of deferred mail by destination.  This information is
       used to improve the performance of the SMTP **ETRN** request, and of its command-line equivalent,
       "**sendmail**  **-qR**" or "**postqueue** **-f**".  This program expects to be run from the [**master**(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/master/8/markdown) process
       manager.

       The record is implemented as a per-destination logfile with as contents the queue IDs of  de‐
       ferred  mail.  A  logfile is append-only, and is truncated when delivery is requested for the
       corresponding destination. A destination is the part on the right-hand side of the right-most
       **@** in an email address.

       Per-destination  logfiles of deferred mail are maintained only for eligible destinations. The
       list of eligible destinations is specified with the **fast**___**flush**___**domains** configuration  parame‐
       ter, which defaults to **$relay**___**domains**.

       This server implements the following requests:

       **add** _sitename_ _queueid_
              Inform  the [**flush**(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/flush/8/markdown) server that the message with the specified queue ID is queued for
              the specified destination.

       **send**___**site** _sitename_
              Request delivery of mail that is queued for the specified destination.

       **send**___**file** _queueid_
              Request delivery of the specified deferred message.

### refresh
              Refresh non-empty per-destination logfiles  that  were  not  read  in  **$fast**___**flush**___**re**‐‐
              **fresh**___**time** hours, by simulating send requests (see above) for the corresponding desti‐
              nations.

              Delete empty per-destination logfiles that were not updated in  **$fast**___**flush**___**purge**___**time**
              days.

              This request completes in the background.

       **purge**  Do a **refresh** for all per-destination logfiles.

## SECURITY
       The  [**flush**(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/flush/8/markdown)  server is not security-sensitive. It does not talk to the network, and it does
       not talk to local users.  The fast flush server can run chrooted at fixed low privilege.

## DIAGNOSTICS
       Problems and transactions are logged to [**syslogd**(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/syslogd/8/markdown) or [**postlogd**(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/postlogd/8/markdown).

## BUGS
       Fast flush logfiles are truncated only after a "send" request, not when mail is actually  de‐
       livered,  and  therefore can accumulate outdated or redundant data. In order to maintain san‐
       ity, "refresh" must be executed periodically. This can be automated with  a  suitable  wakeup
       timer setting in the **master.cf** configuration file.

       Upon  receipt  of  a request to deliver mail for an eligible destination, the [**flush**(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/flush/8/markdown) server
       requests delivery of all messages that are listed in that destination's  logfile,  regardless
       of  the  recipients  of  those  messages. This is not an issue for mail that is sent to a **re**‐‐
       **lay**___**domains** destination because such mail typically only has recipients in one domain.

## CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS
       Changes to **main.cf** are picked up automatically as [**flush**(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/flush/8/markdown) processes run for only  a  limited
       amount of time. Use the command "**postfix** **reload**" to speed up a change.

       The  text below provides only a parameter summary. See [**postconf**(5)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/postconf/5/markdown) for more details including
       examples.

       **config**___**directory** **(see** **'postconf** **-d'** **output)**
              The default location of the Postfix main.cf and master.cf configuration files.

       **daemon**___**timeout** **(18000s)**
              How much time a Postfix daemon process may take to handle a request before it is  ter‐
              minated by a built-in watchdog timer.

       **fast**___**flush**___**domains** **($relay**___**domains)**
              Optional list of destinations that are eligible for per-destination logfiles with mail
              that is queued to those destinations.

       **fast**___**flush**___**refresh**___**time** **(12h)**
              The time after which a non-empty but unread per-destination "fast flush" logfile needs
              to be refreshed.

       **fast**___**flush**___**purge**___**time** **(7d)**
              The time after which an empty per-destination "fast flush" logfile is deleted.

       **ipc**___**timeout** **(3600s)**
              The  time  limit  for  sending or receiving information over an internal communication
              channel.

       **max**___**idle** **(100s)**
              The maximum amount of time that an idle Postfix daemon process waits for  an  incoming
              connection before terminating voluntarily.

       **max**___**use** **(100)**
              The  maximal number of incoming connections that a Postfix daemon process will service
              before terminating voluntarily.

       **parent**___**domain**___**matches**___**subdomains** **(see** **'postconf** **-d'** **output)**
              A list of Postfix features where the pattern "example.com" also matches subdomains  of
              example.com, instead of requiring an explicit ".example.com" pattern.

       **process**___**id** **(read-only)**
              The process ID of a Postfix command or daemon process.

       **process**___**name** **(read-only)**
              The process name of a Postfix command or daemon process.

       **queue**___**directory** **(see** **'postconf** **-d'** **output)**
              The location of the Postfix top-level queue directory.

       **syslog**___**facility** **(mail)**
              The syslog facility of Postfix logging.

       **syslog**___**name** **(see** **'postconf** **-d'** **output)**
              A  prefix  that is prepended to the process name in syslog records, so that, for exam‐
              ple, "smtpd" becomes "prefix/smtpd".

       Available in Postfix 3.3 and later:

       **service**___**name** **(read-only)**
              The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.

## FILES
       /var/spool/postfix/flush, "fast flush" logfiles.

## SEE ALSO
       [smtpd(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/smtpd/8/markdown), SMTP server
       [qmgr(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/qmgr/8/markdown), queue manager
       [postconf(5)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/postconf/5/markdown), configuration parameters
       [master(5)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/master/5/markdown), generic daemon options
       [master(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/master/8/markdown), process manager
       [postlogd(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/postlogd/8/markdown), Postfix logging
       [syslogd(8)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/syslogd/8/markdown), system logging

## README FILES
       Use "**postconf** **readme**___**directory**" or "**postconf** **html**___**directory**" to locate this information.
       ETRN_README, Postfix ETRN howto

## LICENSE
       The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.

## HISTORY
       This service was introduced with Postfix version 1.0.

**AUTHOR(S)**
       Wietse Venema
       IBM T.J. Watson Research
       P.O. Box 704
       Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA

       Wietse Venema
       Google, Inc.
       111 8th Avenue
       New York, NY 10011, USA



                                                                                     [FLUSH(8postfix)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/FLUSH/8postfix/markdown)
