# phpman > man > GIT-CHERRY(1)

> **TLDR:** Find commits that have yet to be applied upstream.
>
- Show commits (and their messages) with equivalent commits upstream:
  `git cherry {{-v|--verbose}}`
- Specify a different upstream and topic branch:
  `git cherry {{origin}} {{topic}}`
- Limit commits to those within a given limit:
  `git cherry {{origin}} {{topic}} {{base}}`

*Source: tldr-pages*

---

[GIT-CHERRY(1)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/GIT-CHERRY/1/markdown)                                Git Manual                                [GIT-CHERRY(1)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/GIT-CHERRY/1/markdown)



## NAME
       git-cherry - Find commits yet to be applied to upstream

## SYNOPSIS
       _git_ _cherry_ [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]


## DESCRIPTION
       Determine whether there are commits in **<head>..<upstream>** that are equivalent to those in the
       range **<limit>..<head>**.

       The equivalence test is based on the diff, after removing whitespace and line numbers.
       git-cherry therefore detects when commits have been "copied" by means of [**git-cherry-pick**(1)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/git-cherry-pick/1/markdown),
       [**git-am**(1)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/git-am/1/markdown) or [**git-rebase**(1)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/git-rebase/1/markdown).

       Outputs the SHA1 of every commit in **<limit>..<head>**, prefixed with **-** for commits that have an
       equivalent in <upstream>, and **+** for commits that do not.

## OPTIONS
### -v
           Show the commit subjects next to the SHA1s.

       <upstream>
           Upstream branch to search for equivalent commits. Defaults to the upstream branch of
           HEAD.

       <head>
           Working branch; defaults to HEAD.

       <limit>
           Do not report commits up to (and including) limit.

## EXAMPLES
### Patch workflows
       git-cherry is frequently used in patch-based workflows (see [**gitworkflows**(7)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/gitworkflows/7/markdown)) to determine if
       a series of patches has been applied by the upstream maintainer. In such a workflow you might
       create and send a topic branch like this:

           $ git checkout -b topic origin/master
           # work and create some commits
           $ git format-patch origin/master
           $ git send-email ... 00*


       Later, you can see whether your changes have been applied by saying (still on **topic**):

           $ git fetch  # update your notion of origin/master
           $ git cherry -v


### Concrete example
       In a situation where topic consisted of three commits, and the maintainer applied two of
       them, the situation might look like:

           $ git log --graph --oneline --decorate --boundary origin/master...topic
           * 7654321 (origin/master) upstream tip commit
           [... snip some other commits ...]
           * cccc111 cherry-pick of C
           * aaaa111 cherry-pick of A
           [... snip a lot more that has happened ...]
           | * cccc000 (topic) commit C
           | * bbbb000 commit B
           | * aaaa000 commit A
           |/
           o 1234567 branch point


       In such cases, git-cherry shows a concise summary of what has yet to be applied:

           $ git cherry origin/master topic
           - cccc000... commit C
           + bbbb000... commit B
           - aaaa000... commit A


       Here, we see that the commits A and C (marked with **-**) can be dropped from your **topic** branch
       when you rebase it on top of **origin/master**, while the commit B (marked with **+**) still needs to
       be kept so that it will be sent to be applied to **origin/master**.

### Using a limit
       The optional <limit> is useful in cases where your topic is based on other work that is not
       in upstream. Expanding on the previous example, this might look like:

           $ git log --graph --oneline --decorate --boundary origin/master...topic
           * 7654321 (origin/master) upstream tip commit
           [... snip some other commits ...]
           * cccc111 cherry-pick of C
           * aaaa111 cherry-pick of A
           [... snip a lot more that has happened ...]
           | * cccc000 (topic) commit C
           | * bbbb000 commit B
           | * aaaa000 commit A
           | * 0000fff (base) unpublished stuff F
           [... snip ...]
           | * 0000aaa unpublished stuff A
           |/
           o 1234567 merge-base between upstream and topic


       By specifying **base** as the limit, you can avoid listing commits between **base** and **topic**:

           $ git cherry origin/master topic base
           - cccc000... commit C
           + bbbb000... commit B
           - aaaa000... commit A


## SEE ALSO
       [**git-patch-id**(1)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/git-patch-id/1/markdown)

## GIT
       Part of the [**git**(1)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/git/1/markdown) suite



Git 2.34.1                                   02/26/2026                                [GIT-CHERRY(1)](https://www.chedong.com/phpMan.php/man/GIT-CHERRY/1/markdown)
