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BURST(1mh)                                                          BURST(1mh)

NAME
       burst - explode digests into nmh messages

SYNOPSIS
       burst [-help] [-version] [+folder] [msgs] [-inplace | -noinplace]
            [-mime | -nomime] [-automime] [-quiet | -noquiet] [-verbose |
            -noverbose]

DESCRIPTION
       burst considers the specified messages in the named folder to be Inter-
       net digests, and explodes them in that folder.

       If -inplace is given, each digest is replaced by  its  "table  of  con-
       tents"  and  the  digest is removed.  burst then renumbers the messages
       which follow the digest, in the folder, making room for each of the ex-
       ploded  messages, which are placed immediately after the "table of con-
       tents".

       If -noinplace is given, each digest is preserved, no table of  contents
       is  produced,  and  the  exploded messages are placed at the end of the
       folder.  Other messages in the folder are not affected.

       If -automime is given, burst will try to determine if  the  message  is
       formatted  with  MIME and contains MIME parts of type "message/rfc822".
       If it does, it will burst the message using MIME formatting rules.  The
       -mime  switch  can  be used to enforce the use of MIME formatting.  The
       -nomime switch will force burst to use RFC 934 rules.

       The -quiet switch directs burst to be silent about  reporting  messages
       that are not in digest format.

       The  -verbose switch directs burst to tell the user the general actions
       that it is taking to explode the digest.

       It turns out that burst works equally well on  forwarded  messages  and
       blind-carbon-copies  as  on  Internet digests, provided that the former
       were generated by forw or send.

FILES
       $HOME/.mh_profile   The user's profile.

PROFILE COMPONENTS
       Path:               To determine the user's nmh directory.
       Current-Folder:     To find the default current folder.
       Msg-Protect:        To set mode when creating a new message.

SEE ALSO
       inc(1), pack(1)

       Proposed Standard for Message Encapsulation (RFC 934)

DEFAULTS
       +folder             The current folder.
       msgs                The current message.
       -noinplace
       -automime
       -noquiet
       -noverbose

CONTEXT
       If a folder is given, it will become the current folder.   If  -inplace
       is  given,  then  the  first message burst becomes the current message.
       This leaves the context ready for a show of the table  of  contents  of
       the  digest,  and  a  next  to see the first message of the digest.  If
       -noinplace is given, then the first message extracted  from  the  first
       digest burst becomes the current message.  This leaves the context in a
       similar, but not identical, state to the context  achieved  when  using
       -inplace.

BUGS
       The burst program enforces a limit of approximately 1,000 on the number
       of messages which may be burst from a single message. There is  usually
       no limit on the number of messages which may reside in the folder after
       the bursting.

       Although burst uses a sophisticated algorithm to  determine  where  one
       encapsulated message ends and another begins, not all digestifying pro-
       grams use an encapsulation algorithm.  In degenerate cases,  this  usu-
       ally results in burst finding an encapsulation boundary prematurely and
       splitting a single encapsulated message  into  two  or  more  messages.
       These erroneous digestifying programs should be fixed.

       Furthermore, any text which appears after the last encapsulated message
       is not placed in a separate message by burst.  In the case of  digesti-
       fied  messages,  this  text is usually an "End of digest" string.  As a
       result of this possibly unfriendly behavior on the part of burst,  note
       that  when  the  -inplace  option is used, this trailing information is
       lost.  In practice, this is not a problem since correspondents  usually
       place remarks in text prior to the first encapsulated message, and this
       information is not lost.

nmh-1.7.1                         2013-02-08                        BURST(1mh)

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