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SMBMOUNT(8)                                                        SMBMOUNT(8)



NAME
       smbmount - mount an smbfs filesystem

SYNOPSIS
       smbmount {service} {mount-point} [-o options]


DESCRIPTION
       smbmount mounts a Linux SMB filesystem. It is usually invoked as mount.smbfs by the
       mount(8) command when using the "-t smbfs" option. This command only works in  Lin-
       ux, and the kernel must support the smbfs filesystem.


       Options  to smbmount are specified as a comma-separated list of key=value pairs. It
       is possible to send options other than those listed here, assuming that smbfs  sup-
       ports  them. If you get mount failures, check your kernel log for errors on unknown
       options.


       smbmount is a daemon. After mounting it keeps running until the  mounted  smbfs  is
       umounted.  It  will  log  things that happen when in daemon mode using the "machine
       name" smbmount, so typically this output will end up in log.smbmount. The  smbmount
       process may also be called mount.smbfs.


              Note



               smbmount  calls  smbmnt(8)  to do the actual mount. You must make sure that
              smbmnt is in the path so that it can be found.



OPTIONS
       username=<arg>
              specifies the username to connect as. If this is not given, then  the  envi-
              ronment  variable   USER  is  used.  This option can also take the form "us-
              er%password" or "user/workgroup" or "user/workgroup%password" to  allow  the
              password and workgroup to be specified as part of the username.


       password=<arg>
              specifies the SMB password. If this option is not given then the environment
              variable PASSWD is used. If it can find no passwordsmbmount will prompt  for
              a passeword, unless the guest option is given.

              Note  that  passwords which contain the argument delimiter character (i.e. a
              comma ’,’) will failed to be parsed correctly on the command line.  However,
              the  same  password  defined in the PASSWD environment variable or a creden-
              tials file (see below) will be read correctly.


       credentials=<filename>
              specifies a file that contains a username and/or password. The format of the
              file is:

              username = <value>
              password = <value>


              This  is preferred over having passwords in plaintext in a shared file, such
              as /etc/fstab. Be sure to protect any credentials file properly.


       krb    Use kerberos (Active Directory).


       netbiosname=<arg>
              sets the source NetBIOS name. It defaults to the local hostname.


       uid=<arg>
              sets the uid that will own all files on the mounted filesystem.  It  may  be
              specified as either a username or a numeric uid.


       gid=<arg>
              sets  the  gid  that will own all files on the mounted filesystem. It may be
              specified as either a groupname or a numeric gid.


       port=<arg>
              sets the remote SMB port number. The default is 445, fallback is 139.


       fmask=<arg>
              sets the file mask. This determines the permissions that remote  files  have
              in the local filesystem. This is not a umask, but the actual permissions for
              the files. The default is based on the current umask.


       dmask=<arg>
              Sets the directory mask. This determines the permissions that remote  direc-
              tories  have  in  the  local filesystem. This is not a umask, but the actual
              permissions for the directories. The default is based on the current  umask.


       debug=<arg>
              Sets  the debug level. This is useful for tracking down SMB connection prob-
              lems. A suggested value to start with is 4. If set too high there will be  a
              lot of output, possibly hiding the useful output.


       ip=<arg>
              Sets the destination host or IP address.


       workgroup=<arg>
              Sets the workgroup on the destination


       sockopt=<arg>
              Sets the TCP socket options. See the smb.conf(5)  socket options option.


       scope=<arg>
              Sets the NetBIOS scope


       guest  Don’t prompt for a password


       ro     mount read-only


       rw     mount read-write


       iocharset=<arg>
              sets the charset used by the Linux side for codepage to charset translations
              (NLS). Argument should be the name of a charset, like iso8859-1. (Note: only
              kernel 2.4.0 or later)


       codepage=<arg>
              sets  the  codepage the server uses. See the iocharset option. Example value
              cp850. (Note: only kernel 2.4.0 or later)


       ttl=<arg>
              sets how long a directory listing is cached in  milliseconds  (also  affects
              visibility of file size and date changes). A higher value means that changes
              on the server take longer to be noticed but it can give  better  performance
              on  large directories, especially over long distances. Default is 1000ms but
              something like 10000ms (10 seconds) is probably more reasonable in many cas-
              es. (Note: only kernel 2.4.2 or later)


ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
       The variable USER may contain the username of the person using the client. This in-
       formation is used only if the protocol level is high enough to support session-lev-
       el  passwords.  The variable can be used to set both username and password by using
       the format username%password.


       The variable PASSWD may contain the password of the person using the  client.  This
       information  is  used  only  if  the  protocol level is high enough to support ses-
       sion-level passwords.


       The variable PASSWD_FILE may contain the pathname of a file to  read  the  password
       from. A single line of input is read and used as the password.


OTHER COMMANDS
       File  systems  that have been mounted using the smbmount can be unmounted using the
       smbumount or the UNIX systemumount command.


BUGS
       Passwords and other options containing , can not be handled. For passwords  an  al-
       ternative  way  of  passing them is in a credentials file or in the PASSWD environ-
       ment.


       The credentials file does not handle usernames or passwords with leading space.


       One smbfs bug is important enough to mention here, even if it is a bit misplaced:


       ·  Mounts sometimes stop working. This is usually caused by  smbmount  terminating.
          Since  smbfs  needs smbmount to reconnect when the server disconnects, the mount
          will eventually go dead. An umount/mount normally fixes this. At least 2 ways to
          trigger this bug are known.



       Note that the typical response to a bug report is suggestion to try the latest ver-
       sion first. So please try doing that first, and always include which  versions  you
       use of relevant software when reporting bugs (minimum: samba, kernel, distribution)


SEE ALSO
       Documentation/filesystems/smbfs.txt in the linux kernel source tree may contain ad-
       ditional options and information.


       FreeBSD also has a smbfs, but it is not related to smbmount


       For  Solaris,  HP-UX  and others you may want to look at smbsh(1) or at other solu-
       tions, such as Sharity or perhaps replacing the SMB server with a NFS server.


AUTHOR
       Volker Lendecke, Andrew Tridgell, Michael H. Warfield and others.


       The current maintainer of smbfs and the userspace tools  smbmount,  smbumount,  and
       smbmnt is Urban Widmark. The SAMBA Mailing list is the preferred place to ask ques-
       tions regarding these programs.


       The conversion of this manpage for Samba 2.2 was performed by  Gerald  Carter.  The
       conversion to DocBook XML 4.2 for Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.




                                                                   SMBMOUNT(8)

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