fileno(3p) - phpMan

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FILENO(P)                                                            FILENO(P)



NAME
       fileno - map a stream pointer to a file descriptor

SYNOPSIS
       #include <stdio.h>

       int fileno(FILE *stream);


DESCRIPTION
       The  fileno() function shall return the integer file descriptor associated with the
       stream pointed to by stream.

RETURN VALUE
       Upon successful completion, fileno() shall return the integer  value  of  the  file
       descriptor  associated  with stream.  Otherwise, the value -1 shall be returned and
       errno set to indicate the error.

ERRORS
       The fileno() function may fail if:

       EBADF  The stream argument is not a valid stream.


       The following sections are informative.

EXAMPLES
       None.

APPLICATION USAGE
       None.

RATIONALE
       Without some specification of which file  descriptors  are  associated  with  these
       streams,  it  is  impossible  for  an application to set up the streams for another
       application it starts with fork() and exec. In particular, it would not be possible
       to  write  a  portable version of the sh command interpreter (although there may be
       other constraints that would prevent that portability).

FUTURE DIRECTIONS
       None.

SEE ALSO
       Interaction of File Descriptors and Standard I/O Streams ,  fdopen()  ,  fopen()  ,
       stdin() , the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, <stdio.h>

COPYRIGHT
       Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std
       1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information  Technology  --  Portable  Operating
       System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C)
       2001-2003 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics  Engineers,  Inc  and  The
       Open  Group.  In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original
       IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard  is
       the   referee   document.   The   original  Standard  can  be  obtained  online  at
       http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .



POSIX                                2003                            FILENO(P)

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