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APACHECTL(8)                       apachectl                      APACHECTL(8)



NAME
       apachectl - Apache HTTP Server Control Interface


SYNOPSIS
       When  acting  in  pass-through mode, apachectl can take all the arguments available
       for the httpd binary.


       apachectl [ httpd-argument ]


       When acting in SysV init mode, apachectl takes simple, one-word  commands,  defined
       below.


       apachectl command



SUMMARY
       apachectl  is  a front end to the Apache HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) server.
       It is designed to help the administrator control  the  functioning  of  the  Apache
       httpd daemon.


       The apachectl script can operate in two modes. First, it can act as a simple front-
       end to the httpd command that simply sets any necessary environment  variables  and
       then  invokes  httpd, passing through any command line arguments. Second, apachectl
       can act as a SysV  init  script,  taking  simple  one-word  arguments  like  start,
       restart, and stop, and translating them into appropriate signals to httpd.


       If  your  Apache  installation  uses  non-standard paths, you will need to edit the
       apachectl script to set the appropriate paths to the httpd  binary.  You  can  also
       specify  any necessary httpd command line arguments. See the comments in the script
       for details.


       The apachectl script returns a 0 exit value on success, and >0 if an error  occurs.
       For more details, view the comments in the script.



OPTIONS
       Only  the  SysV init-style options are defined here. Other arguments are defined on
       the httpd manual page.



       start  Start the Apache httpd daemon. Gives an error if it is already running. This
              is equivalent to apachectl -k start.

       stop   Stops the Apache httpd daemon. This is equivalent to apachectl -k stop.

       restart
              Restarts  the  Apache  httpd  daemon.  If  the  daemon is not running, it is
              started. This command automatically checks the  configuration  files  as  in
              configtest  before  initiating  the  restart to make sure the daemon doesn’t
              die. This is equivalent to apachectl -k restart.

       fullstatus
              Displays a full status report from mod_status. For this to work, you need to
              have mod_status enabled on your server and a text-based browser such as lynx
              available on your system. The URL used to access the status  report  can  be
              set by editing the STATUSURL variable in the script.

       status Displays  a  brief  status  report. Similar to the fullstatus option, except
              that the list of requests currently being served is omitted.

       graceful
              Gracefully restarts the Apache httpd daemon. If the daemon is  not  running,
              it  is  started.  This  differs from a normal restart in that currently open
              connections are not aborted. A side effect is that old log files will not be
              closed immediately. This means that if used in a log rotation script, a sub-
              stantial delay may be necessary to ensure that the old log files are  closed
              before  processing them. This command automatically checks the configuration
              files as in configtest before initiating the restart  to  make  sure  Apache
              doesn’t die. This is equivalent to apachectl -k graceful.

       configtest
              Run  a configuration file syntax test. It parses the configuration files and
              either reports Syntax Ok or detailed information about the particular syntax
              error. This is equivalent to apachectl -t.


       The following additional option is available, but deprecated.



       startssl
              This  is  equivalent  to apachectl -k start -DSSL. We recommend that you use
              that command explicitly, or you adjust your httpd.conf to remove the  <IfDe-
              fine> section so that SSL will always be available.




Apache HTTP Server                2004-01-06                      APACHECTL(8)

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