Encode::MIME::Header(3pPerl Programmers Reference GuiEncode::MIME::Header(3pm)
NAME
Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME ’B’ and ’Q’ header encoding
SYNOPSIS
use Encode qw/encode decode/;
$utf8 = decode(’MIME-Header’, $header);
$header = encode(’MIME-Header’, $utf8);
ABSTRACT
This module implements RFC 2047 Mime Header Encoding. There are 3 variant encoding
names; "MIME-Header", "MIME-B" and "MIME-Q". The difference is described below
decode() encode()
----------------------------------------------
MIME-Header Both B and Q =?UTF-8?B?....?=
MIME-B B only; Q croaks =?UTF-8?B?....?=
MIME-Q Q only; B croaks =?UTF-8?Q?....?=
DESCRIPTION
When you decode(=?encoding?X?ENCODED WORD?=), ENCODED WORD is extracted and decoded
for X encoding (B for Base64, Q for Quoted-Printable). Then the decoded chunk is
fed to decode(encoding). So long as encoding is supported by Encode, any source
encoding is fine.
When you encode, it just encodes UTF-8 string with X encoding then quoted with
=?UTF-8?X?....?= . The parts that RFC 2047 forbids to encode are left as is and
long lines are folded within 76 bytes per line.
BUGS
It would be nice to support encoding to non-UTF8, such as =?ISO-2022-JP? and
=?ISO-8859-1?= but that makes the implementation too complicated. These days major
mail agents all support =?UTF-8? so I think it is just good enough.
SEE ALSO
Encode
RFC 2047, <http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2047.html> and many other locations.
perl v5.8.6 2001-09-21 Encode::MIME::Header(3pm)
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